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| Sweet Hour of Prayer?
by Dr. Tina Blair
September 28, 2003 - Christian Education Sunday
TEXT: James 5:13-20
© 2003 Tina Blair
|
When I was a little girl, I learned to pray. I learned to pray
because my mother always misplaced things, like her keys or her cigarettes,
and there was no peace for any of us until all 6 of us were up and hunting.
So I started praying, "Please, God, help us to find them!" And we would. If
I didn't pray, it seemed to take a lot longer. So I started believing that God
answered prayer. But, as an adult, I have to ask, "Was that prayer? Did God
answer it?" (And I'm afraid that this is the kind of prayer our daughter may
be learning, since Marvin and I lose our keys so often!)
I know of many children, who, when going through a period of terrible
nightmares, comfort themselves and manage to sleep because of the nighttime prayer:
"Now I lay me down to sleep; I pray thee Lord my soul to keep. If I should die
before I wake, I pray thee Lord my soul to take." The prayer becomes a good luck
charm: If they say it, they believe, they won't have nightmares. If they don't
say it, the nightmares will return. As an adult I have to ask: is this really
prayer? Or is it a good luck charm?
A teenager in my church youth group in California, who had very active church
parents, suddenly stopped going to worship and youth group. I found out eventually
that he no longer believed in God. All his life he had been instructed that God
answers prayers, so when his beloved grandfather was very ill, he prayed for Grandpa's
recovery. But Grandpa died. This young man was hurt, angry and confused. As adults
we need to ask: what do we believe about prayer? What are we teaching our children
about prayer?
The text from James which we have heard this morning speaks to the power of prayer.
What kind of power is it? Why do Christian communities center themselves through
prayer? And what do we do with the troublesome questions raised by the experiences
of the children I have just mentioned: does God answer some prayers and not others?
Can God be made, through fervent prayer and faith, to heal some, save others,
all while another set of people get sick, get killed in accidents, or die lingering
deaths? We will need to go beyond this passage in James and look at the Gospels,
Jesus' life, and the experience of the great saints who lived lives of prayer,
in order to begin to delve into these deep questions -- questions we can only
skim the surface of today.
James calls the community to pray: pray when you suffer, pray in praise when you
are cheerful. Pray when you are sick, with the elders of the church. Pray, confess
your sins, in order to forgive, be forgiven, and be healed. What is prayer in
this text? It is a communal act: even when you are alone, you pray as part of
a community. What is at the heart of Christian community? Confession of sin and
forgiveness. This act of repentance and communal forgiveness is so powerful that
it has the ability to heal to sick, in spirit and at times, in the body.
This understanding of confession, repentance and forgiveness comes from our Jewish
roots. This weekend our Jewish sisters and brothers have begun their High Holy
Days with the celebration of the New Year, Rosh Hashana. This marking of the new
year, continues for 10 days until the most holiest of days, Yom Kippur, the Day
of Atonement. On the Day of Atonement Jews ask God to forgive them and thereby
grant them a new start for a new year. In order to prepare to ask for forgiveness,
the people are given 10 days in which to be reconciled to all those with whom
they have quarreled or to whom they have caused hurt. This is just what Jesus
was talking about when he teaches his disciples to pray, "Forgive us our debts
as we forgive our debtors." He then adds, "For if you forgive others their trespasses,
your heavenly Father will also forgive you." (Mt.5 12, 14). Several rabbis have
told me, "We know God is loving and gracious and will forgive us so we only need
one day to pray to God; ah but humans are much more difficult! So we need ten
days, and more, for them!" For the Jewish people, as we see throughout our scriptures,
confession is communal: the people gather together to confess individual sins
and sins of the community and the nation.
The understanding of the centrality of confession and forgiveness is what leads
us Christians in our worship to begin with the prayer of confession, the affirmation
of forgiveness and the act of reconciliation in the passing of the peace. This
is a central act of healing our souls and our bodies. It is the act that allows
us to start anew with each other and with God and to become one family, one community
of God. The prayer of confession and the acts of reconciliation restore relationships:
recreating a healthy relationship with our loving Parent and with our sisters
and brothers in the family of God and allowing us truly to be a covenant community,
Christ's body, on earth.
Did our prayers of repentance change God's mind? Probably not:
God is always eager to forgive, the Bible tells us. But it changed us, opening
us up to God's grace and love that come to us before we love ourselves and each
other. This love allows us to love and forgive. And some of us need forgiveness,
love and grace so badly that when we are given these godly gifts, our sick bodies
cry out in grateful relief and are healed.
The goal of prayer is to strengthen our relationship with God.
You already know that, and therefore you understand why prayer must be at the
heart of all that we do as a Christian community, especially at the heart of our
Christian education with children, youth, and you adults. This goal is why our
gifted Sunday School coordinator, Denise Dampierre, has organized ways for the
teachers to pray and be prayed for. What does such prayer, set within the praying
community do? It opens teachers and students to be in relationship with our loving
and forgiving God.
One of the great Christian pray-ers of the 20th century was the Catholic
priest and Yale professor, Henri Nouwen. For him at the heart of prayer is the
understanding that God is love. God gives us this gift of loving us, of calling
us "Beloved." "You are my beloved," God says to us in a world that calls us ugly,
incompetent, poor, unworthy. You are loved and cherished. And all God wants in
return is for us to love God in return. Nouwen reminds us that every day God asks
us, "Do you love me?" just at Jesus asked Peter, and we are given a chance over
and over to say "yes" or to say "no."
But how can we hear God's question, how can we answer with a "yes," how do we
know how to answer that "yes" if we are not in relationship with God? Can we have
a conversation if we never talk or never listen? Or are we having a relationship
where all we do is talk with a list of our wants, and never listen? Or perhaps
the problem is the reverse: we wait around for a letter on God-stationery telling
us what to do, but we do not engage in conversation?
Prayer, you see, is the ongoing conversation of two lovers, God and human being.
And lovers communicate with more than words: they breathe each others names; they
gaze into each other's face; they hold and squeeze hands. Oh but our lover, God
in Jesus Christ, is not visible, we think. How can we communicate? The Christian
tradition has found classical methods to strengthen prayer (which we do not have
time to explore in depth at this time). And these methods grow out of an understanding
of prayer that is even more complex.
You see, when we take time to be with God -- just as we would for a spouse or
a child we love, be it for 5 or 50 or 500 minutes -- we not only enter into a
conversation, we begin to be transformed by that conversation. In this focused
time we enter into the silence of simply being, being ourselves, unmasked, as
we truly are, recognizing for a short while the Holy Creator who has created us,
listening to the human-divine One who redeems us, breathing with the Holy Spirit
who guides and supports us. St. Ignatius tells us to "imagine the reality of the
divine as fully as possible so that we can slowly be divinized by that reality."
That is the goal of prayer, to be sanctified or divinized, in other words, to
become remade into the image of Christ. St. Paul says it best: "I live now not
with my own life but with the life of Christ who lives in me" (Gal 2:20).
A sweet and charming picture, is it not? You and God, in divine communion. Ah,
but that is not how it really is. The "sweet hour of prayer," that many of us
grew up singing about, can become an uncomfortable, uneasy time. For prayer, you
will recall, begins with confession and repentance; it is always a practice within
a community. And so the time of prayer, after the mind tries to escape by letting
every stray thought take over, can become a ruthless time of self-examination,
a vision of one's own inadequacies and faults. But remember, we are conversing
with our Beloved, who can lead us forward to forgiveness and self-acceptance.
Except then, watch out! Our Beloved will ask us The Christ Question, "Do you love
me?" And if we say, like Peter, "Yes, Lord, you know I do," then we will be told
"Feed my sheep." And there we are, called to do things we never expected or thought
we were able to do: to teach, to clothe the naked, to invite the unacceptable,
the homeless, the outcast into our lives; to be open to brothers and sisters in
Christ who see Jesus differently from us, who pray and worship in a different
way - sisters and brothers in Christ whom we do not even like, all gathered to
worship and minister together. The answer,"Yes, my beloved, you know I love you,"
leads us out into places and events we never thought to be a part of, to work
that will challenge us, scare us, sometimes exhaust us, but will ultimately honor
and reward us with sanctifying, mature, and joyful faith.
So, back to our childhood prayers - was it wrong for us to pray them? To get help
with keys or nightmares? No, we know that they were baby steps to better understanding.
Yet we failed when it came to my young man who wanted God to let his Grandpa live.
We failed to show him that God never abandoned either his Grandpa or him. We failed
to teach him that Jesus descended to the dead so that each one of us might never
die alone or unloved. We failed to teach him that God is the God of life, even
in death. We failed to teach him the conversational and divinizing relationship
that prayer gives us with our God. Our education was inadequate.
What then is Christian Education? As Greg reminded us last week, to educate means
"to lead out." In religious education, we lead children, youth, and adults out
into a deeper loving relationship with the Love at the heart of creation. This
is the work of the whole educating community: of teachers who know themselves
beloved and who risk a relationship with God through prayer; of parents and of
believers in community who model a life of prayer as described by James; in other
words, education is the work of a community that prays for and with the suffering,
that praises God, that confesses and forgives, that heals.
The educating community shapes the mind by teaching the Bible, that all might
know the stories of God's love for us and be challenged to the ministry Jesus
calls us to.
The educating community learns from the experience of those
who have gone before us, examining the teachings of the faithful gone before
us for guidance today. The educating community risks listening to the Beloved
in prayer and to be sent to show love, to do ministry, in places we never expected.
This community teaches by showing our children and youth how to answer,
"Yes I love you" to our loving God whom we know best in Jesus Christ.
Upon reading a book entitled, "The Secret Life of Bees" (by Sue
Monk Kidd), I was struck by how much like a colony of honeybees is the church.
Honeybee colonies are created around a queen bee, just as the Christian church
is created around Jesus. Scientists are only beginning to understand how a bee
colony can be so organized in its tasks, all of which seem to be coordinated by
the queen. The queen produces a "chemical messenger" called "the queen substance,"
that stimulates the normal working behavior of the hive. Workers obtain it directly
from the queen. Somehow it enables the fabric of bee society to be woven together,
through an innate ability to send and receive messages and to decipher information.
Isn't prayer like that? It enables us, worker bees, to receive God's love so that
we can work together to weave the fabric of loving Christian community within
which we teach our children. Go, therefore, and pray, not to have one sweet hour,
although God may often grant you that, but to say "yes" to God and to change your
life.
